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Our Culture Can't Be Canceled: Language Program Chief Explains Why Russian Popular Among Foreigners_我的网站

一 |     在NBA中，球员除了可以在打球时期获得荣誉外，退役后同样可以，比如进入名人堂，一般来说只要有一些成就和影响力的球员，就可以做到这点。但被球队立雕像就不一定了，即便是杜兰特和字母哥这种NBA历史级别的超巨，他们如果退役，就很难拥有一座自己的雕像。毕竟杜兰特离开雷霆时和主队闹得很不愉快，字母哥也是这样，过去两年他和雄鹿之间也留下过许多不开心的时刻。

二 | 所以立雕像并不是光有实力就可以，放眼现役NBA，也就下面这四人够格了。

三 |          四：亚历山大          亚历山大其实凭借现在的成就，就已经称得上雷霆队史最佳球员了，毕竟他可是做到了此前球队所有超巨都做不到的事情，那就是带队夺冠，而且25年的他包揽了得分王、MVP和FMVP三大奖项，比肩乔丹和奥尼尔等NBA历史级别的超巨。这还没完，在随后的一个赛季里，亚历山大又一次拿到了MVP，在雷霆队史中，也就他一人做到了两连MVP的成就。    During the Russia-Africa Youth Public Forum, which took place on July 26-28 with support from the Russian Presidential Grants Fund, Sputnik interviewed Svetlana Ulyanova, head of the Project Management Department of the Pushkin state Russian Language Institute, curator of the ‘World Russian Language Ambassadors’ Program. In the interview, she explained why people across the globe chose to learn Russian and what exactly makes Russian culture so great.,Sputnik: Why is it important to promote Russian language learning in foreign countries?,Svetlana Ulyanova: Vitaly Grigorievich Kostomarov, the founder of our Pushkin state Russian Language Institute, used to quote [Anton] Chekhov: “The more languages you know, the more you are a human being.” It was Kostomarov who proposed and developed the methodology of teaching Russian as a foreign language, that is, teaching it to foreigners - because it is a completely different story than teaching it to native speakers.,The Russian language is truly beautiful, interesting, fascinating. We have an amazing culture, a very interesting literature. You can experience Chekhov, Tolstoy in all their beauty only in their original language. So, there is an opportunity to truly understand what our great writers wrote about.,© Sputnik / Sergey Pyatakov / Go to the photo bankPushkin-related sites. Alexander Pushkin Museum-Reserve in Vyazyomy EstatePushkin-related sites. Alexander Pushkin Museum-Reserve in Vyazyomy Estate© Sputnik / Sergey Pyatakov / Go to the photo bank,Sputnik: Why is intercultural dialogue important, especially now, in the current political situation, between Russia and Africa, and Russia and other regions?,Svetlana Ulyanova: Cultural dialog has always been important, as evidenced by the idea of learning the Russian language through culture and the concept of “linguocountry studies”, which originated at the Pushkin Institute. After all, the Russian language is not just grammar and spelling rules. It is literature, art, and finally cuisine that form an understanding of the national character and the Russian language in particular. When we teach Russian to foreigners, we get engaged in a big dialog of cultures. Sometimes students from different continents study in the same group, and Russian becomes their only shared language. In the learning process, they also share part of their culture with us.,Our volunteers [participate], for example, in the program ‘Ambassadors of the Russian language in the world’, a program carried out by the Pushkin Institute with the support of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of Russia. We pay a lot of attention to intercultural communication. Otherwise, for example, the children we teach abroad would have no interest when we talk only about ourselves.,We're really interested in learning more about how people live in other countries, interested in learning about them and to really share our cultural moments with each other. That's always interesting. And speaking again about Russian ambassadors, they have the opportunity to learn more about how the whole world lives, to gain new knowledge. That is why we, in our expeditions, always pay great attention to intercultural dialogue. And the volunteers not only promote the Russian language, but they themselves learn more and more about the traditions of other countries.,© Sputnik / Anton Vergun / Go to the photo bankFestival of folk culture "Malanya Winter" in the Belgorod regionFestival of folk culture "Malanya Winter" in the Belgorod region© Sputnik / Anton Vergun / Go to the photo bank,Sputnik: Who is an ambassador of the Russian language in your understanding?,Svetlana Ulyanova: A person who promotes the Russian language. It is a measure of responsibility for what a person does, what a volunteer does. Hence, the high status of the ambassador of the Russian language speaks precisely about that. And on the other hand, indeed, this person is a representative of Russia abroad, a representative of the Russian language, Russian culture. And the ‘World Russian Language Ambassadors’ program just brings everything together.,Sputnik: How can people who learn Russian use the language in the future? Do they intend to work in Russia?,Svetlana Ulyanova: They have absolutely different opportunities. Indeed, it's a matter of business, work, international contracts, they don't have to come to Russia. After that, they can stay in their country and conduct international contracts with Russian companies or work for a Russian company that is abroad, such as Rosatom. Peaceful nuclear energy is one of the most important, large-scale things that Russia does abroad. The second point is the opportunity to travel around Russia and the CIS countries, where people speak Russian. And the third point is to delve deeper into the Russian culture.,We conducted a study called the Index of the Russian Language Position in the World, according to which Russian has taken good positions in such areas as use in international organizations, the number of Russian language resources on the internet, the number of scientific publications, which is why Russian remains the language of science and education, the language of figures and official dialog.,© Sputnik / Vitaliy Timkiv / Go to the photo bankParticipants in the celebration of the Day of the State Flag of the Russian Federation in KrasnodarParticipants in the celebration of the Day of the State Flag of the Russian Federation in Krasnodar© Sputnik / Vitaliy Timkiv / Go to the photo bank,Sputnik: How important is it to promote Russian culture now that the Russian people and culture are being subjected to the “cancel culture" in the West?,Svetlana Ulyanova: I believe that Pushkin, Dostoyevsky, Tolstoy, our ballet cannot be cancelled. I believe in people's good sense and that people will continue to take an interest in Russian culture. Besides, the Pushkin Institute program, including the ambassadors of the Russian language program, allows us to show the beauty of the Russian language and Russian literature to foreigners. And we do have these opportunities, which we are using.,Sputnik: What are the biggest challenges for people learning Russian?,Svetlana Ulyanova: Russian is considered one of the most difficult languages on the planet. But this does not deny its beauty. Difficulties arise depending on which language the people who learn it speak com from, because some people cannot get used to so many cases and how words change, because in their native language everything is completely different. Some people can't get used to the way we construct sentences, because in their language things are constructed differently. Everyone, probably every nationality, has its own difficulties in learning Russian. But the Pushkin Institute has special methods for teaching Russian as a foreign language. And we take this into account to make it as easy as possible for foreigners to learn our language.。         所以对于雷霆这样一个小球市来说，他们给亚历山大超级顶薪就是水到渠成的事情，而且在他退役后，球队正常来说也会给他安排一座雕像。

四 | 更何况现在的亚历山大还处于职业生涯最巅峰的时期，他还有机会带队拿到更多荣誉，球队自然会非常重视他。         三：约基奇          作为NBA打法最独特的中锋，约基奇虽然身体天赋一般，当初在选秀的时候仅仅第41顺位被选中，可他的球商却是NBA独一档的存在，所以在掘金队他没多久就成为了球队的首发核心。也就是从那之后，约基奇几乎每年上一个台阶，到了20-21赛季，约基奇职业生涯首次拿到MVP，并且他还在随后的22年继续收获MVP的荣誉，是掘金队史唯一一个做到这项成就的球员。更重要的是，在23年季后赛中，约基奇带领球队拿到了队史第一个总冠军，那年的他也正式来到了NBA历史级别中锋的讨论当中。         掘金的情况和雷霆也差不多，都是小球市，出一个超级球星很难，所以只要约基奇不想离队，球队就会给他顶薪，甚至在他离开NBA后，退役球衣和立雕像都会是基本操作，毕竟约基奇可以说是名副其实的队史最佳球员。         二：库里          在库里之前，勇士队虽然有一些底蕴，但远没有现在这么有影响力，而这一切的转变，就要从15年开始谈起。那年的库里带领勇士打出了67胜的联盟第一战绩，他在顺利拿到MVP的同时也帮助勇士在总决赛上击败了骑士，最终拿到了球队阔别已久的总冠军。而且这还不是昙花一现，在15-22年的时间里，库里带队总共四次拿到总冠军，勇士也在那几年一跃成为了NBA豪门球队，风头一时无两。         可以说没有库里的话，勇士就不会有现在的影响力，加上库里职业生涯至今一直都是在勇士度过的，如果没什么其他情况，库里大概率会在勇士打到退役。对于库里这种NBA历史级别的球星，勇士退役他的球衣、给他立雕像基本上没有什么悬念。         一：詹姆斯          詹姆斯职业生涯总共在四个球队打过球，但跟他羁绊最深的就是骑士了，毕竟骑士就是当年用状元签选中他的球队，而且他在骑士也度过了职业生涯最长的时间。甚至在16年总决赛中，詹姆斯还带领骑士在1-3落后的情况下连追三场，帮助骑士拿到了队史唯一一个总冠军，成功打破了克利夫兰的冠军荒，也就是从那之后，詹姆斯此前离队时跟球队闹出的不愉快，彻底成为了历史。         虽然之后的骑士队也出现了很多球星，但詹姆斯始终是队史稳稳的最佳球员，很多纪录也都是无法被打破的存在。正常情况下，在未来退役后，詹姆斯拥有一座自己的雕像不是什么难事。

五 |

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